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How Deforestation affects Animals.

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  Deforestation affects animals in many ways. It causes habitat destruction, increased risk of predation, reduced food availability, and much more. As a result, some animals lose their homes, others lose food sources – and finally, many lose their lives. In fact, deforestation is one of the main causes of extinction. Let’s find out how exactly this happens. What is deforestation? Deforestation  is the total removal of trees or other vegetation from land. It can be caused by human activity such as logging or agriculture, but also natural disasters like forest fires. It has a negative impact on many species because it causes habitat fragmentation and loss. But that’s not all. Animals are equally affected by  forest fragmentation and/or forest degradation . Forest fragmentation is the reduction in the size of an intact forest area, or the development of gaps in a formerly contiguous forest. This means less space to live in, more competition, and higher risks of disease trans...

Age of Adulthood

Adulthood , the period in the human lifespan in which full physical and intellectual maturity have been attained. Adulthood is commonly thought of as beginning at age 20 or 21 years. Middle age, commencing at about 40 years, is followed by old age at about 60 years.  Physically, early and middle adulthood are marked by slow, gradual declines in body functioning, which accelerate as old age is reached. The muscle mass continues to increase through the mid-20s, thereafter gradually decreasing. The skeletal mass increases until age 30 or so, and then begins to decrease, first in the central skeleton (pelvis and spine) and last in the  peripheral  skeleton (fingers and toes). Throughout adulthood there is a progressive  deposition  of cholesterol in the arteries, and the  heart muscle eventually  grows weaker even in the absence of detectable disease. The production of both male and female hormones also diminishes with age, though this cannot be directly r...